Which statement best defines a biochemical reaction?

A biochemical reaction is characterized by the involvement of biological catalysts, known as enzymes, along with the various processes that occur within living organisms. This type of reaction typically occurs in complex biological systems and is essential for maintaining life, as it encompasses the biochemical pathways necessary for metabolism, growth, and cellular functions.

In this context, enzymes lower the activation energy needed for reactions to occur, thereby facilitating the conversion of substrates into products efficiently. These reactions play critical roles in numerous biological processes, such as respiration, digestion, and DNA replication.

While other types of reactions can occur outside of living organisms or involve non-organic substances, they do not encompass the defining elements of a biochemical reaction, which specifically focuses on the biological aspects and the role of enzymes in living systems.